RUSSIAN ANTIQUE SILVER HALLMARKS AND MARKS
MARK AND HALLMARK OF RUSSIAN SILVER
MARCHI E PUNZONI DELL ARGENTO RUSSO
POINCONS DE L'ARGENT RUSSE AVEC LE POINCON DE L'ORFEVRE



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- THE DIRECTORY OF SILVER HALLMARKS FROM RUSSIA -
PAGE # 2A
The Russian standard for silver was based on ' zolotnik '. The name comes from 'zoloto' meaning gold. The unit originated as the weight of a gold coin of the same name which circulated as late as 11th century in Kievan Rus. Originally, a zolotnik represented a 1/96 of a pound, later 1/72 of a pound. In the metric system, one zolotnik equals 4,266 grams, 96 zolotniks equal one Russian pound.
Converting the Russian marks to sterling values, we obtain the following comparisons in silver purity degree:
84 zol. = 875/1000
88 zol. = 916,6/1000
91 zol. = 947,9/1000
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most of silversmith's and assayer's monograms are in cyrillic alphabet: click here


Postnikova-Loseva # and P-L #:
ref. # on 'Gold and silver manifacture in Russia XV-XX century' by Postnikova-Loseva and others (2003)


#-click images to enlarge-description
51 hallmark
Tobolsk
1774
silversmith:
MPSh
assayer:
Lev Vlasov Tobolsk 1774 (P-L # 3715)
silversmith MPSh unidentified (Postnikova-Loseva # 3723)
assayer Lev Vlasov (P-L # 3717)
52 hallmark
Moskow
1878
silversmith IKh
assayer IK Moskow 1878
silversmith IKh (cyr.)
assayer IK (cyr.) unidentified (Postnikova-Loseva # 2114)
53 hallmark
silversmith
Alexei Fyodorovich
Kitowsky silversmith Alexei Fyodorovich Kitowsky
54 hallmark
Moskow
1908-1926
silversmith
Tarasov Michael
Jakovlevich Moskow 1908-1926 (P-L # 3887)
silversmith Michael Jakovlevich Tarasov (P-L # 2687)
55 hallmark
Kostroma 1899-1908
silversmith
Ivan Zinovbev Manilov Kostroma c.1899-1908 (P-L # 3875)
silversmith Ivan Zinovbev Manilov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 955)
56 hallmark
1908-1917
silversmith
Mariìa Semenova Moskow 1908-1926 (P-L # 3905)
silversmith Mariìa Vasilbevna Semenova (P-L # 2681)
57 hallmark
Moskow
1890
silversmith:
Alekseì V. Stepanov 
assayer 
Anatoliì Apollonovich Artsibashev Moskow 1890
silversmith Alekseì V. Stepanov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2243)
assayer Anatoliì Apollonovich Artsibashev (P-L# 2125)


58 hallmark Moskow 1899-1908 silversmith: Vasiliì Agafonov (possibly) Moskow 1899-1908 (P-L # 3878)
silversmith Vasiliì Agafonov (possibly)
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2274)
59 hallmark
Moskow
1896-1908
silversmith:
Fedor Ruckert Moskow
1896-1908
silversmith Fedor Ruckert
60 hallmark
Moskow
1908-1917
silversmith
VKhTM Moskow 1908-1917
silversmith VKhTM
(All Russian Arts and Crafts Workshops)
61 hallmark St.Petersburg 1908-1926 silversmith Dmitriì Aleksandrov Pastukhov for Faberzhe St.Petersburg 1908-1926 (Postnikova-Loseva # 3885)
silversmith Dmitriì Aleksandrov Pastukhov (doubtoful)(P-L # 997)
for Petr-Karl Faberzhe
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1319)
62 hallmark
St.Petersburg
1888
silversmith
Mikail Iakovlevich Isakov 
assayer AF St.Petersburg 1888
silversmith Mikail Iakovlevich Isakov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1335)
assayer AF
63 hallmark
Kostroma 
1908-1926 
silversmith
BZM Kostroma 1908-1926 (P-L # 3899)
silversmith BZM unidentified
(Postnikova-Loseva # 722)


64 hallmark silversmith Ivan Petrovich Khlebnikov silversmith Ivan Petrovich Khlebnikov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2983)
65 hallmark
St.Petersburg
1877
silversmith PG
assayer MD St.Petersburg 1877
silversmith PG
assayer MD
66 hallmark
Moskow
1886
silversmith A?Z Moskow 1886 (P-L# 2021)
silversmith A?Z
67 hallmark
Moskow
1837
silversmith IP
assayer
Nikolaì Lukich Dubrovin Moskow 1837 (P-L# 2008)
silversmith IP
assayer Nikolaì Lukich Dubrovin
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2104)
68 hallmark
Moskow
1862
silversmith
A.Vassiliev
assayer
Nikolay Dubrovin Moskow 1862 (P-L# 2014
silversmith A. Vassiliev (P-L# 2154)
assayer Viktor Savinkov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2112)
69 hallmark
Moskw
1894
silversmith
Antip Ivanovich Kuzmichev
assayer
Anatoliì Apollonovich Artsibashev Moskow 1894 (P-L# 2022)
silversmith Antip Ivanovich Kuzmichev (P-L # 2195)
assayer Anatoliì Apollonovich Artsibashev (P-L# 2125)


70 hallmark St.Petersburg 1896-1903 silversmith ZK + Morozov assayer Yakov Lyupanov St.Petersburg1899-1908(P-L#3878)
silversmith Erik August Kollin
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1441)
for Ivan Ekimovich Morozov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1344)
assayer Ivana Sergeevicha Lebedkina (P-L# 3881)
71 hallmark
Kiev 1899-1908
silversmith 
unidentified Kiev 1899-1908 (P-L#3872)
silversmith unidentified (P-L #648)
72 hallmark
Moskow
1846
silversmith
Mikail Pivert
assayer
Andreì Antonovich  Kovalskiì Moskow 1846
silversmith Mikail Pivert
(Postnikova-Loseva #3048)
assayer Andreì Antonovich Kovalskiì
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2109)
73 hallmark
Moskow
1896-1908 ?
silversmith Bolin Moskow 1896-1908 ?
silversmith Bolin
(Postnikova-Loseva # 3024)
74 hallmark
St.Petersburg
1845
silversmith 
Carl Morgenroth
assayer
Ilbich Dmitriì Tverskoì St.Petersburg 1845
silversmith Carl Morgenroth
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1548)
assayer Ilbich Dmitriì Tverskoì
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1172)
75 hallmark
Moskow
1870
silversmith
Aleksandr Alekseev Mukhi
assayer
Viktor Savinkov Moskow 1870
silversmith Aleksandr Alekseev Mukhin (Postnikova-Loseva # 2209)
assayer Viktor Savinkov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2112)
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Moskow hallmark St Petersburg hallmark official marks - legge 5 Febbraio 1935 Paris 1818/1838 hallmarkParis 1797/1809 hallmark London town mark Sheffield town mark German silver hallmark Hanau silver hallmark Austrian silver hallmark
Russia Italy France England  Germany  Hanau  Austria
Pelton Bros. Silver Plate Co. hallmarkRogers & Bro. - Waterbury CT hallmark Mappin & Webb hallmarkWalker & Hall hallmark Devices of Old Sheffiel Plate
American Silver Plate marks English Electroplate silver marks Old Sheffield Plate marks
Peter Charles Faberge mark Gorham Athenic hallmark International Silver Company mark Georg Jensen hallmark 1945-1951 Kirk & Son mark Meriden Britannia Company mark Reed & Barton mark Rogers Bros mark Tiffany hallmarks Towle Silversmiths mark Wallace Silversmiths mark Wiener Werkstatte monogram WMF hallmarks
Fabergé
Gorham
International Silver Co
Georg Jensen
Kirk Stieff
Meriden Britannia
Reed & Barton
Rogers
Tiffany & Co
Towle
Wallace
Wiener Werkstatte
WMF


This is a page of A Small Collection of Antique Silver and Objects of vertu, a 1000 pages richly illustrated website offering all you need to know about antique silver, sterling silver, silverplate, sheffield plate, electroplate silver, silverware, flatware, tea services and tea complements, marks and hallmarks, articles, books, auction catalogs, famous silversmiths (Tiffany, Gorham, Jensen, Elkington, WMF, Reed & Barton, Mappin & Webb, Bateman Family), history, oddities ...
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