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TOBACCONISTS PIPE MAKERS PIPE MOUNTERS SILVER HALLMARKS
A pipe for tobacco smoking typically consists of a small chamber (the bowl) for the combustion of
the tobacco to be smoked and a thin stem (shank) that ends in a mouthpiece (the bit).
The stem needs a long channel of constant position and diameter running through it, and this is difficult
to carve out of a pre-existing block. Because it is molded rather than carved, clay may make up the
entire pipe or just the bowl, but most other materials have stems made separately and detachable.
Often a silver band is used to connect the bowl to the detachable stem. In the UK, sterling silver spigots
(or ferrules) bear Assay Office's hallmarks which allow to date the pipes and obtain information
about their maker, mounter or importer.
In most cases these objects weren't presented to hallmarking by silversmiths but by importers, retailers
and pipe mounters who were identified in Assay Office's ledgers as "tobacconists",
"pipe makers" or "pipe mounters".
The tobacconist is an expert dealer in tobacco in various forms and related accessories as
pipes, lighters, matches, pipe cleaners, pipe tampers, ashtrays, cigar cutters or "novelties".
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TOBACCONISTS - PIPE MANUFACTURERS - PIPE MOUNTERS PIPES, TOBACCO, CIGARS AND FANCY GOODS IMPORTERS
IN BRITISH ASSAY OFFICES MAKER'S AND SPONSOR'S MARK: A
BIR=Birmingham CHE=Chester DUB=Dublin LON=London
|
NAME |
ASSAY OFFICE |
DATE |
TRADE |
A A A in script | Arthur Angus ANDERSON - Glasgow |
CHE | 1898 | tobacco and cigar merchant |
AB into a lozenge | Arthur BROMAGE - Manchester |
CHE | 1912 | pipe mounter |
A.B into an oval | Andrew BORLAND - Belfast |
CHE | 1897 | tobacconist |
AB & C into an oval | Albert BAKER & CO LTD - London |
CHE | 1899 | tobacconists |
AB & Co into an oblong hexagon
| Albert BAKER & CO (1898) LTD - London
|
BIR LON | 1910
| tobacco, cigar, cigarette and pipe manufacturers |
AC into an oval | Richard CARTER trading as A. CARTER - Manchester |
CHE | 1897 | tobacconist |
A.D into a lozenge
| NOT IDENTIFIED
|
BIR | . | . |
AF & Co inside a chamfered rectangle
| Adolph FRANKAU & CO LTD - London
|
BIR LON | 1902
| gold & silver workers |
A.G into an oval | Alfred GURNEY - Liverpool |
CHE | 1898 | tobacconist |
AHL into a lozenge | Alfred Howarth LANDLESS - Manchester |
CHE | 1895 | pipe mounter |
AJN into an oval | Alfred Jerrod NATHAN - London |
CHE | 1895 | tobacconist and fancy goods |
AK into an oval | Aaron KUIT - Manchester |
CHE BIR | 1891 1900 | tobacconist |
A.L into an oval | Alfred LEWIS - London |
CHE | 1899 | tobacco pouch manufacturer |
A.N into an oval | Augusta NORTH - Preston |
CHE | 1907 | pipe manufacturer |
AO without frame
| Adolphe OPPENHEIMER for A.OPPENHEIMER & CO - London
|
LON | 1902 | pipe mounter |
AP without outline
| Adolph POSENER trading as Adolph POSENER & Co - London
|
CHE LON | 1896 1885 | pipe manufacturer, tobacconist and fancy goods dealers |
AP & Co into an oblong rectangle | Adolph POSENER trading as POSENER & Co - London |
CHE | 1910 | pipe and fancy goods manufacturers |
ART into an oval | Alfred Richard TAYLOR - Ilkeston |
CHE | 1900 | tobacconist |
A & S into an oval | Andrew ANDERSON trading as ANDERSON & SON - Glasgow |
CHE | 1900 | tobacco an cigar importers |
AW into an oval | Arthur WATTS - Northampton |
CHE | 1899 | tobacconist |
A.W into a lozenge | Amos WHEATLEY - Manchester |
CHE | 1899 | pipe mounter |
AWB into an oblong oval | EVANS CONCINNUM METAL WORKS LTD - London |
CHE | 1922 | tobacconist supplier |
AWP into an oval | Arthur William PAYNE - Newport Monmouth |
CHE | 1907 | tobacconist |
AW.P into an oblong oval | Arthur William PAYNE - Newport Monmouth |
CHE | 1908 | tobacconist |
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