A SMALL COLLECTION OF ANTIQUE SILVER
AND OBJECTS OF VERTU
THE WHAT IS? SILVER DICTIONARY

TOBACCONISTS
PIPE MAKERS
PIPE MOUNTERS
SILVER HALLMARKS

A pipe for tobacco smoking typically consists of a small chamber (the bowl) for the combustion of the tobacco to be smoked and a thin stem (shank) that ends in a mouthpiece (the bit).
The stem needs a long channel of constant position and diameter running through it, and this is difficult to carve out of a pre-existing block. Because it is molded rather than carved, clay may make up the entire pipe or just the bowl, but most other materials have stems made separately and detachable.
Often a silver band is used to connect the bowl to the detachable stem. In the UK, sterling silver spigots (or ferrules) bear Assay Office's hallmarks which allow to date the pipes and obtain information about their maker, mounter or importer.
In most cases these objects weren't presented to hallmarking by silversmiths but by importers, retailers and pipe mounters who were identified in Assay Office's ledgers as "tobacconists", "pipe makers" or "pipe mounters".
The tobacconist is an expert dealer in tobacco in various forms and related accessories as pipes, lighters, matches, pipe cleaners, pipe tampers, ashtrays, cigar cutters or "novelties".
TOBACCONISTS - PIPE MANUFACTURERS - PIPE MOUNTERS
PIPES, TOBACCO, CIGARS AND FANCY GOODS IMPORTERS IN BRITISH ASSAY OFFICES

MAKER'S AND SPONSOR'S MARK: E
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

BIR=Birmingham    CHE=Chester    DUB=Dublin    LON=London
MARK
NAME
ASSAY OFFICE
DATE
TRADE
E.A.H into an oblong chamfered rectangle
Edward Albert HAYNES - London
LON
CHE
1885
1891
tobacconist
E.A.W into a shield
E.A. WOOD - Birmingham
BIR
1895
pipe mounter
E.B over W.B without frame Edwin BARLING  William BARLING - London: London 1948 hallmark
Edwin BARLING William BARLING - London Edwin BARLING  William BARLING - London: London 1948 hallmark
LON
1882
pipe mounters


E.D without frame Edward DAVIS - London: Birmingham 1896 hallmark
Edward DAVIS - London Edward DAVIS - London: Birmingham 1896 hallmark
LON
CHE
BIR
1885
1886
.
small worker
tobacconist
.
E.D&S into an oblong oval
E. DEGUINGAND F.T. DEGUINGAND P.C. DEGUINGAND - London
CHE
1903
briar pipe manufacturers


E.E. into an oblong oval
Edwin ENSOR - Birmingham
BIR
1897
pipe mounter
E.E into an oblong oval
Edwin ENSOR - Birmingham
BIR
1911
pipe mounter
E.J.O without outline
Edward James OKLEY - London
LON
CHE
1893
1894
silversmith and tobacconist
EK into an oval
Edwin KENNING -Accrington
CHE
1898
pipe mounter
EP into an oval
Edward POWER John POWER trading as POWER BROTHERS - Dublin
CHE
1900
tobacconist

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